Food and Agriculture Organization of the United NationsFeedipedia

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Olive oil cake and by-products
Feed 2
Feed 3
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Olive oil vegetation water

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

50.8

Dry matter

% as fed
5.8

Crude protein

% DM
0.9

ADF

% DM
0.5

NDF

% DM

Minerals

14.3

Ash

% DM

Olive skins

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

89.2

Dry matter

% as fed
13.2

Crude protein

% DM

Minerals

7.9

Ash

% DM

Olive kernels, exhausted

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

93

Dry matter

% as fed
32

Crude protein

% DM

Minerals

5

Ash

% DM

Olive pits, exhausted

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

89

Dry matter

% as fed
1.2

Crude protein

% DM

Minerals

1.2

Ash

% DM

Olive oil pulp, exhausted

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

88.7

Dry matter

% as fed
12.4

Crude protein

% DM
39.1

ADF

% DM
50.5

NDF

% DM

Minerals

7.7

Ash

% DM
11.8

Calcium

g/kg DM
1.6

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Olive oil pulp, crude

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

77.8

Dry matter

% as fed
11.7

Crude protein

% DM
37.8

ADF

% DM
48.9

NDF

% DM

Minerals

5.3

Ash

% DM
9

Calcium

g/kg DM
1.5

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Olive oil cake, exhausted, without stones

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

82.8

Dry matter

% as fed
11

Crude protein

% DM
43.6

ADF

% DM
55.8

NDF

% DM

Minerals

7.4

Ash

% DM
15.2

Calcium

g/kg DM
2.2

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Olive oil cake, exhausted, with stones

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

88.4

Dry matter

% as fed
12.7

Crude protein

% DM
55.6

ADF

% DM
69.9

NDF

% DM

Minerals

8.5

Ash

% DM
6.3

Calcium

g/kg DM
1.1

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Olive oil cake, crude, without stones

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

87.5

Dry matter

% as fed
9.5

Crude protein

% DM
46.3

ADF

% DM
58.9

NDF

% DM

Minerals

14.5

Ash

% DM
12.5

Calcium

g/kg DM
1.3

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Olive oil cake, crude, with stones

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

87.7

Dry matter

% as fed
7.8

Crude protein

% DM
56.1

ADF

% DM
70.5

NDF

% DM

Minerals

6.7

Ash

% DM
7.3

Calcium

g/kg DM
0.8

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Olive oil vegetation water

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
50.8 %
Crude protein
5.8 %
Crude fibre
0.1 %
NDF
0.5 %
ADF
0.9 %
Lignin
0.6 %
Ether extract
1.2 %
Ash
14.3 %
Gross energy
15.3 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
89.9 %
DE growing pig
13.7 %

Olive skins

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
89.2 %
Crude protein
13.2 %
Crude fibre
28.3 %
Ether extract
14.9 %
Ash
7.9 %
Gross energy
21 %
OM digestibility, ruminants
43.5 %
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants
32.8 %
ME ruminants (FAO, 1982)
8.2 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
45.7 %
DE growing pig
9.6 %

Olive kernels, exhausted

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
93 %
Crude protein
32 %
Crude fibre
15.5 %
Ether extract
7.5 %
Ash
5 %
Gross energy
20.6 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
65.8 %
DE growing pig
13.6 %

Olive pits, exhausted

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
89 %
Crude protein
1.2 %
Crude fibre
74.1 %
Ether extract
0.8 %
Ash
1.2 %
Gross energy
20.2 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
0 %
DE growing pig
0 %

Olive oil pulp, exhausted

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
88.7 %
Crude protein
12.4 %
Crude fibre
22.3 %
NDF
50.5 %
ADF
39.1 %
Lignin
21.1 %
Ether extract
4 %
Ash
7.7 %
Gross energy
18.4 %
Calcium
11.8 %
Phosphorus
1.6 %
Sodium
0.1 %
Magnesium
0.8 %
Manganese
33 %
Zinc
25 %
Copper
26 %
OM digestibility, ruminants
49.5 %
Energy digestibility, ruminants
46.7 %
ME ruminants
7 %
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants
14 %
DE ruminants
8.6 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
55.1 %
DE growing pig
10.1 %

Olive oil pulp, crude

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
77.8 %
Crude protein
11.7 %
Crude fibre
21.1 %
NDF
48.9 %
ADF
37.8 %
Lignin
20.6 %
Ether extract
34.5 %
Ash
5.3 %
Gross energy
25.4 %
Calcium
9 %
Phosphorus
1.5 %
OM digestibility, ruminants
51.4 %
Energy digestibility, ruminants
53.6 %
ME ruminants
11.1 %
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants
21.3 %
DE ruminants
13.6 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
57 %
DE growing pig
14.5 %

Olive oil cake, exhausted, without stones

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
82.8 %
Crude protein
11 %
Crude fibre
26.5 %
NDF
55.8 %
ADF
43.6 %
Lignin
22.7 %
Ether extract
5.4 %
Ash
7.4 %
Gross energy
18.8 %
Calcium
15.2 %
Phosphorus
2.2 %
Potassium
14.4 %
Sodium
0.8 %
Magnesium
1.4 %
Manganese
33 %
Zinc
22 %
Copper
58 %
Iron
1550 %
OM digestibility, ruminants
43.2 %
Energy digestibility, ruminants
40.6 %
ME ruminants
6.2 %
DE ruminants
7.6 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
48.4 %
DE growing pig
9.1 %

Olive oil cake, exhausted, with stones

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
88.4 %
Crude protein
12.7 %
Crude fibre
37.7 %
NDF
69.9 %
ADF
55.6 %
Lignin
27 %
Ether extract
3 %
Ash
8.5 %
Gross energy
18.6 %
Total sugars
10.6 %
Calcium
6.3 %
Phosphorus
1.1 %
Potassium
9.1 %
Sodium
0.3 %
Manganese
10 %
Copper
81 %
Iron
660 %
OM digestibility, ruminants
26.5 %
Energy digestibility, ruminants
23.8 %
ME ruminants
3.5 %
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants
24 %
DE ruminants
4.4 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
31 %
DE growing pig
5.8 %

Olive oil cake, crude, without stones

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
87.5 %
Crude protein
9.5 %
Crude fibre
29 %
NDF
58.9 %
ADF
46.3 %
Lignin
23.7 %
Ether extract
19.5 %
Ash
14.5 %
Gross energy
20.6 %
Calcium
12.5 %
Phosphorus
1.3 %
Potassium
10.5 %
Sodium
2 %
Magnesium
0.7 %
Iron
1200 %
OM digestibility, ruminants
39.5 %
Energy digestibility, ruminants
37.2 %
ME ruminants
6.2 %
DE ruminants
7.7 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
44.6 %
DE growing pig
9.2 %

Olive oil cake, crude, with stones

Average nutritional values

Dry matter
87.7 %
Crude protein
7.8 %
Crude fibre
38.1 %
NDF
70.5 %
ADF
56.1 %
Lignin
27.2 %
Ether extract
12.4 %
Ash
6.7 %
Gross energy
20.8 %
Calcium
7.3 %
Phosphorus
0.8 %
Potassium
5.1 %
Sodium
0.7 %
Magnesium
0.4 %
Manganese
18 %
Zinc
37 %
OM digestibility, ruminants
25.8 %
Energy digestibility, ruminants
24.4 %
ME ruminants
4.1 %
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants
8.5 %
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%)
37 %
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%)
41 %
a (N)
14.2 %
b (N)
45.1 %
c (N)
0.061 %
DE ruminants
5.1 %
Energy digestibility, growing pig
30.3 %
DE growing pig
6.3 %
DE rabbit
7.1 %
MEn rabbit
7 %
Energy digestibility, rabbit
34.2 %
Nitrogen digestibility, rabbit
9.9 %