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Timothy grass (Phleum pratense)

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Timothy grass (Phleum pratense) silage

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

30.8

Dry matter

% as fed

13.9

Crude protein

% DM

36.9

ADF

% DM

56.2

NDF

% DM

Minerals

8.2

Ash

% DM

3

Calcium

g/kg DM

2.8

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Timothy (Phleum pratense), hay

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

88

Dry matter

% as fed

9.1

Crude protein

% DM

37.8

ADF

% DM

65.4

NDF

% DM

Minerals

6.6

Ash

% DM

3.3

Calcium

g/kg DM

2.1

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Timothy (Phleum pratense), aerial part, fresh

Essential Nutritional Indicators (Avg)

27

Dry matter

% as fed

13.8

Crude protein

% DM

34.2

ADF

% DM

62.2

NDF

% DM

Minerals

8

Ash

% DM

1.4

Calcium

g/kg DM

2

Phosphorus

g/kg DM

Timothy grass (Phleum pratense) silage

Average nutritional values

Dry matter

30.8 %

Crude protein

13.9 %

Crude fibre

34.6 %

NDF

56.2 %

ADF

36.9 %

Lignin

3.7 %

Ash

8.2 %

Gross energy

18.2 %

Total sugars

7.9 %

Water-soluble carbohydrates

6.2 %

Calcium

3 %

Phosphorus

2.8 %

Potassium

29.2 %

Sodium

0.3 %

Magnesium

2.1 %

Alanine

6.4 %

Arginine

3.2 %

Aspartic acid

9.2 %

Cystine

0.7 %

Glutamic acid

8.2 %

Glycine

4.6 %

Histidine

1.7 %

Isoleucine

4.2 %

Leucine

7 %

Lysine

4.6 %

Methionine

1.6 %

Phenylalanine

4.5 %

Proline

5 %

Serine

3.6 %

Threonine

4.2 %

Tryptophan

1.5 %

Valine

5.6 %

OM digestibility, ruminants

64.2 %

Energy digestibility, ruminants

61.4 %

ME ruminants

8.9 %

Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants

67.5 %

DE ruminants

11.1 %

Timothy (Phleum pratense), hay

Average nutritional values

Dry matter

88 %

Crude protein

9.1 %

Crude fibre

35.6 %

NDF

65.4 %

ADF

37.8 %

Lignin

4.4 %

Ether extract

2.3 %

Ash

6.6 %

Gross energy

18.1 %

Starch (polarimetry)

1.6 %

Total sugars

11.5 %

Water-soluble carbohydrates

7.5 %

Calcium

3.3 %

Phosphorus

2.1 %

Potassium

20.2 %

Sodium

0.1 %

Magnesium

1.5 %

Manganese

63 %

Zinc

26 %

Copper

5 %

Iron

92 %

Alanine

4.8 %

Arginine

3.7 %

Aspartic acid

8.1 %

Cystine

0.7 %

Glutamic acid

7.1 %

Glycine

3.6 %

Histidine

1.4 %

Isoleucine

3.2 %

Leucine

5.4 %

Lysine

3.4 %

Methionine

1.2 %

Phenylalanine

3.5 %

Proline

4.8 %

Serine

3.1 %

Threonine

3.3 %

Tryptophan

1.5 %

Tyrosine

1.8 %

Valine

4.1 %

OM digestibility, ruminants

58.5 %

Energy digestibility, ruminants

55 %

ME ruminants

8 %

Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants

53.2 %

DE ruminants

10 %

DE horse

8.3 %

DM digestibility, horse

45.3 %

Energy digestibility, horse

42.1 %

OM digestibility, horse

45.6 %

Timothy (Phleum pratense), aerial part, fresh

Average nutritional values

Dry matter

27 %

Crude protein

13.8 %

Crude fibre

31.8 %

NDF

62.2 %

ADF

34.2 %

Lignin

4.6 %

Ether extract

2.2 %

Ash

8 %

Gross energy

18.2 %

Calcium

1.4 %

Phosphorus

2 %

Magnesium

1.5 %

Manganese

156 %

Zinc

34 %

Copper

5 %

OM digestibility, ruminants

66.7 %

Energy digestibility, ruminants

63.8 %

ME ruminants

9.3 %

Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants

68 %

Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%)

70 %

DE ruminants

11.6 %

DM digestibility, ruminants

68.1 %