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Bauhinia (Bauhinia thonningii)

Because of its deep roots, Bauhinia thonningii prevents soil erosion. It provides large amount of litter and organic matter to the soil. It is tolerant of fire and quickly re-sprouts after fire (Gignoux et al., 1997). It is a good companion for Annona, Grewia and Combretum species. It can be intercropped with maize provided that its leaves are pollarded to reduce shade (Orwa et al., 2009). In cities, Bauhinia thonningii planted in the streets provides good protection against noise and shade in public spaces. It is also a valuable ornamental (SANBI, 2010).