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Guanacaste (Enterolobium cyclocarpum)

Afforestation and soil improver

Enterolobium cyclocarpum has been used in reclamation programmes in degraded forests. It is an N-fixing tree that helps binding the soil, preserving soil moisture, thus preventing erosion (Vázquez Yanes et al., 1999).

Agroforestry

Guanacaste has been used as a shade tree in coffee plantations and in silvopastoral systems. It makes windbreaks (Vázquez Yanes et al., 1999). In silvopastoral systems, it produces 3 to 10 times more fruits than other trees (CABI, 2013).